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Kaiseki cuisine

By Cahaya Asia -

 
The "Michelin Guide" is a guide book line started in 1990 in France, published by the tire manufacturing company Michelin. The restaurant guides are particularly famous, and titles are published separately for different countries and cities with a focus on Europe. The Tokyo edition was launched in 2007 as the first Michelin Guide covering Asia. 
And today Tokyo has more stars (marks the Michelin Guide uses to evaluate restaurants) than any other city in the world. In 2010 eleven restaurants were given three stars, which is the highest rank. Tokyo is being appraised as the world's top gourmet city after Paris. 70% of the restaurants awarded with stars by Michelin are Japanese food restaurants. 
"Kaiseki" cuisine (a type of traditional Japanese course meal), sushi, tempura, "fugu" (blowfish)... Japanese food with its refined taste created by using seasonal ingredients is the ideal flavor of gourmets worldwide. Reservations are required in the restaurants that have been recognized by the Michelin Guide, but it is well worth it. Enjoy the best in fine dining only available in Tokyo.
 

Photo: HIFUMI-AN
Kaiseki cuisine is the ultimate style of Japanese food, and both the preparation methods and appearance are refined. Imbuing dishes with a seasonal feel and bringing out the natural flavors of the ingredients are very important parts of this style of cuisine.

This means that only seasonal ingredients passing intense scrutiny are used for the menu. Some examples are springtime takenoko (bamboo shoots), autumn matsutake mushrooms, and early summer katsuo (bonito). Sometimes ingredients called "hashiri" that have been harvested before their seasons are included as treasured items.


Though each individual dish in the course is a small portion, the color and combination of ingredients, the way the ingredients have been sliced and used to decorate, and the tableware all express the aesthetics of Japanese culture. Hot foods are served while still hot and cold foods are served on chilled plates.


Most of these restaurants will have straw tatami mat lined private rooms, and everything is planned out with care down to every aspect, including the furnishings and decorative flowers. Recently more casual counter style restaurants are popping up, but the refined atmosphere is still the same. The restaurant proprietor and wait staff are all very polite and treat diners with exceptionally thoughtful hospitality.

This kind of atmosphere is based in the spirit of traditional Japanese sado (the way of tea). In fact, kaiseki cuisine originally referred to the food served before receiving tea at a tea ceremony. A deep admiration of the seasons and warm thoughtfulness towards the customer reflects a sense of aesthetics that prizes tranquility and simplicity --- the very spirit of "wabi" (a sense of purity in simplicity) treasured in sado (the way of tea).Of course, the way of eating and etiquette are very important for this style of cuisine, but feel free to simply ask about anything you have questions about and, most importantly, relax and enjoy the flavor of the ingredients.

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